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Inside the threat: Once they're in

Cyberattacks don’t end at entry they evolve.

A breach isn’t a one-off event, it’s the opening move in a calculated business model. And it’s lucrative. With billions flowing through underground markets, attackers aren’t just opportunists, they’re operators.

Cyber Ops springs into action when threats are detected. But what happens after the attacker gets in? That’s where the real game begins.


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Let’s lift the lid:


1️⃣ Covering Tracks: The Art of Staying Invisible

Once inside, attackers move fast to erase their footprints. They tamper with system logs, obscure IP addresses, and often install backdoors, digital trapdoors that let them slip back in undetected. Their goal? Persistence. The longer they remain invisible, the more damage they can do.

This phase is surgical. It’s not just about hiding, it’s about preparing the ground for long-term exploitation.


2️⃣ Lurking: The Quiet Watchers

Not every attacker strikes immediately. Some sit tight, observing network traffic, user behaviour, and system vulnerabilities. They probe gently, testing small actions to see if anyone notices. It’s a psychological game, and it’s often used to build credibility in criminal circles:


“I’m inside, and no one knows.”


This reconnaissance phase can last weeks or even months. And while defenders sleep, attackers learn.


3️⃣ Monetising Access: Turning Breach into Business

Once they’ve mapped the terrain, attackers look for profit. Their options are many:

💰 Sell stolen data on dark web forums, customer records, intellectual property, credentials.

🔐 Deploy ransomware, locking systems and demanding payment for release.

🧠 Use harvested credentials to access financial accounts, personal data, or sensitive business systems.

🔄 Launch secondary attacks, using the compromised infrastructure to target partners or clients.


This isn’t chaos, it’s commerce. And the ROI is high.


4️⃣ Sharing the Exploit: Breach as a Service

In some cases, attackers don’t act alone. They sell the exploit, how they got in, or publish it online. Others collaborate with threat groups, turning a single breach into a multi-pronged campaign.

This is how one breach becomes many. It’s the ripple effect of cybercrime.


5️⃣ Returning for More: The Long Tail of Vulnerability

Some attackers vanish after the initial hit. Others stay. If the vulnerability isn’t patched, they’ll return sometimes months later with new tools and new objectives.

Without proper remediation, the same door stays open. And attackers know exactly where it is.


Cybersecurity isn’t just about systems, it’s about people.

Understanding the attacker’s playbook helps us rewrite our own. We believe security starts with awareness, vigilance, and action from every corner of the organisation.


Security starts with you!


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